AFC and ILO. (2016). Can Brazil pursue social and environmental objectives together? AFC and ILO. Retrieved from http://www.social protection.org/gimi/gess/RessourcePDF.action?ressource.ressourceId=53574
Agarwal, B. (2015). The power of numbers in gender dynamics: illustrations from community forestry groups. Journal of Peasant Studies 42(1): 1-20. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03066150.2014.936007
Agrawal, A. (2009). Gender and forest conservation: The impact of women’s participation in community forest governance. Ecological Economics 68(11): 1785-2799. https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/ecolec/v68y2009i11p2785-2799.html
Agrawal, A., Cashore, B., Hardin, R., Shephard, G., Benson, C., and Miller, D.C. (2013). Economic contributions of forests. Background Paper 1. Presented at the United Nations Forum on Forests, Istanbul, Turkey. http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:J6FVWCAZaDAJ:citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.269.2378%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf+&cd=4&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us
Aguilar, L., Quesada-Aguilar, A. and Shaw, D.M.P. (eds) (2011). Forests and Gender. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN and New York, NY: WEDO.122 pp. https://portals.iucn.org/library/efiles/documents/2011-070.pdf
Alix-Garcia, J.M., and Wolff, H. (2014). Payment for ecosystem services from forests. Annual Review of Resource Economics 6: 361-380. http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-resource-100913-012524
Alix-Garcia, J.M., K.R. Sims, and Yanez-Pagans, P. (2015). Only One Tree from Each Seed? Environmental Effectiveness and Poverty Alleviation in Mexico's Payments for Ecosystem Services Program," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy 7(4):1-40. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/pol.20130139
Andam, K.S., Ferraro, P.J., Sims, K.R.E., Healy, A., and Holland, M.B. (2010). Protected areas reduced poverty in Costa Rica and Thailand. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 107 (22): 9996-10001. http://www.pnas.org/content/107/22/9996.full
Angelsen A., Jagger, P., Babigumira, R., Belcher, B. and Hogarth, N.J. (2014). Environmental Income and Rural Livelihoods: A Global-Comparative Analysis. World Development 64(S1): S12-S28. www.cifor.org/publications/pdf_files/Articles/AAngelsen1402.pdf
Angelsen, A. (2010). Policies for reduced deforestation and their impact on agricultural production. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 107(46): 19639–19644. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0912014107
Angelsen, A. (Ed.) (2008). Moving Ahead with REDD - Issues, Options and Implications. CIFOR. Retrieved from http://www.cifor.org/publications/pdf_files/Books/BAngelsen0801.pdf
Angelsen, A., and Wunder, S. (2003). Exploring the Forest—Poverty Link: Key Concepts, Issues and Research Implications. CIFOR Occasional Paper No. 40. Retrieved from http://www.cifor.org/publications/pdf_files/OccPapers/OP-40.pdf
Antinori, C.M. and Rausser, G.C. (2010). The Mexican Common Property Forestry Sector, UC Berkeley, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, CUDARE Working Paper 1105. www.ccmss.org.mx/descargas/the_mexican_common_property_forestry_sector.pdf
Antinori, C.M., and Bray, D.B. (2005). Community forest enterprises as entrepreneurial firms: Economic and institutional perspectives from Mexico. World Development 33(9): 1529–1543. https://are.berkeley.edu/~antinori/prclass/AntinoriBrayWD2.pdf
Arnold, J.E.M., Liedholm, C., Mead, C. and Townson, I.M. (1994). Structure and growth of small enterprises in the forest sector in southern and eastern Africa. OFI Occasional Paper No. 47. Oxford Forestry Institute, UK. www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/users/millsr/isbes/ODLF/OP47.pdf
Asen, A., Boscolo, M., Tuuka, C., Savije, H., Schmidt, F., and van Dijk, K. (2012). Making private investments work for tropical forests – a synthesis. ETFRN News, 54. www.etfrn.org/file.php/33/etfrn-54ok.pdf
Auer, M. R. (2012). Group Forest Certification for Smallholders in Vietnam: An Early Test and Future Prospects. Human Ecology 40(1): 5–14. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1995026
Banerjee, A. V. and Duflo, E.(2007). The economic lives of the poor. Journal of Economic Perspectives 21:141-168. https://economics.mit.edu/files/530
Barbier, E. B. (2010). Poverty, development, and environment. Environment and Development Economics, 15: 635–660 doi:10.1017/S1355770X1000032X. repository.uwyo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1040&context=econ_facpub
Barbier, E. B. (2016). Is green growth relevant for poor economies? Resource and Energy Economics, 45: 178–191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reseneeco.2016.05.001
Barbier, E. B., Hacker, S. D., Kennedy, C., Koch, E. W., Stier, A. C. and Silliman, B. R. (2011), The value of estuarine and coastal ecosystem services. Ecological Monographs, 81: 169–193. doi:10.1890/10-1510.1. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1890/10-1510.1/abstract
Barbier, E. B. and Hochard, J. P. (2016) The Dynamics of Poverty-Environment Traps, Working paper.
Barrett, C.B., Travis, A.J., and Dasgupta, P. (2011). On biodiversity conservation and poverty traps. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108(34): 13907–13912. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1011521108
Barrett, C.B. (2005). Rural poverty dynamics: Development policy implications. Agricultural Economics 32(s1):45-60. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/4726162_Rural_Poverty_Dynamics_Development_Policy_Implications
Baylis, K., Honey-Rosés, J., Börner, J., Corbera, E., Ezzine-de-Blas, D., Ferraro, P. J., Lapeyre, R., Persson, U. M., Pfaff, A. and Wunder, S. (2016). Mainstreaming Impact Evaluation in Nature Conservation. Conservation Letters 9: 58–64. doi:10.1111/conl.12180. https://www.cifor.org/library/5829/mainstreaming-impact-evaluation-in-nature-conservation/
Bechtel, J. (2010). Gender, poverty and the conservation of biodiversity: A review of issues and opportunities. MacArthur Foundation Conservation White Paper Series. http://production.macfouond.org/media/files/CSD_GENDER_WHITE_PAPER.pdf
Belcher, B. and Kusters, K. (2004). Non-timber forest product commercialization: development and conservation lessons. In: K. Kusters and B. Belcher (Eds.) Forest products, livelihoods and conservation: case studies of non-timber forest product systems. Volume 1 –Asia. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia. https://www.cifor.org/library/1478/non-timber-forest-product-commercialisation-development-and-conservation-lessons/?pub=1478
Belcher, B., Ruiz-Perez M., and Achdiawan, R. (2005). Global Patterns and Trends in the Use and Management of Commercial NTFPs: Implications for Livelihoods and Conservation. World Development 33(9): 1435–1452. https://www.cifor.org/library/1840/global-patterns-and-trends-in-the-use-and-management-of-commercial-ntfps-implications-for-livelihoods-and-conservation/
Bennett, E. M., Peterson, G. D. and Gordon, L. J. (2009), Understanding relationships among multiple ecosystem services. Ecology Letters, 12: 1394–1404. doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01387. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19845725
Blaser, J. & Zabel, A. (2015). Forest crime in the tropics. In M. Köhl & L. Pancel (Eds.) Tropical forestry handbook. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. http://www.springer.com/us/book/9783642546006
Blackman, Corral, A. L., Lima E.S., and Asner, G. P. (2017). Titling indigenous communities protects forests in the Peruvian Amazon, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 114 (16) doi: 10.1073/pnas.1603290114. http://www.pnas.org/content/114/16/4123.abstract
Brack, D., Glover, A., and Wellesley, L. (2016). Agricultural commodity supply chains: Trade, consumption and deforestation. London: Chatham House. Retrieved from https://www.chathamhouse.org/sites/files/chathamhouse/publications/research/2016-01-28-agricultural-commodities-brack-glover-wellesley.pdf
Brandon, K.E., and Wells, M. (1992). Planning for people and parks: Design dilemmas. World Development 20(4): 557–570. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750X(92)90044-V
Brauman, K.A., Daily, G.C., Duarte, T.K., and Mooney, H.A, (2007) The Nature and Value of Ecosystem Services: An Overview Highlighting Hydrologic Services. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, Vol. 32, 2007, pp. 67–98. http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev.energy.32.031306.102758
Buchy, M. (2012). Securing Women’s Tenure and Leadership for Forest Management: A Summary of the Asian Experience. Washington DC: Rights and Resources Initiative. Food and Agriculture Organization. https://rightsandresources.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/doc_52112.pdf
Bulte, E.H., Lipper, L., Stringer, R. and Zilberman, D. (2008). Payments for Ecosystem Services and Poverty Reduction: Concepts, Issues, and Empirical Perspectives. Environment and Development Economics 13: 245-254. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/environment-and-development-economics/article/payments-for-ecosystem-services-and-poverty-reduction-concepts-issues-and-empirical-perspectives/A4C008B1CE6550C873BA71DDE5841064
Burivalova, Z., Hua, F., Koh, L.P., Garcia, C., and Putz, F. (2016). A Critical Comparison of Conventional, Certified, and Community Management of Tropical Forests for Timber in Terms of Environmental, Economic, and Social Variables. Conservation Letters 0(0): 1–11. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/conl.12244/suppinfo
Canadell, J.G., and Raupach, M.R. (2008). Managing Forests for Climate Change Mitigation. Science, 320: 1456–1457. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1155458
Cavendish, W. (2000). Empirical regularities in the poverty–environment relationship of rural households: Evidence from Zimbabwe. World Development 28(11): 1979-2003. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=252870
Chabrol, D., Mariani, M., and Sautier, D. (2015). Establishing geographical indications without state involvement? Learning from Case Studies in Central and West Africa. World Development (in press) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.11.023.
Chhatre, A., and Agrawal, A. (2009). Trade-offs and synergies between carbon storage and livelihood benefits from forest commons. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 106(42): 17667–17670. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0905308106
Chomitz, K. (2007). At loggerheads? Agricultural Expansion, Poverty Reduction, and Environment in the Tropical Forests (World Bank Group Policy Research Report.). http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/223221468320336327/At-loggerheads-Agricultural-expansion-poverty-reduction-and-environment-in-the-tropical-forests
Cohn, A. (forthcoming). Climate regulation services from forests for agriculture as pathway to prosperity.World Development
Colfer, C.J.P., Elias, M., and Jamnadass, R. (2015). Women and men in tropical dry forests: a preliminary review. International Forestry Review 17(2): 70-90. http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1505/146554815815834877
Colfer, C.J.P., Sijapati Basnett, B and Elias, M. (2016). Gender and Forests: Climate change, gender, value chains and emerging issues. Earthscan from Routledge. London and New York. https://www.cifor.org/library/6077/gender-and-forests-climate-change-tenure-value-chains-and-emerging-issues/
CONAFOR (2011). Servicios Ambientales y Cambio Climático. http://www.conafor.gob.mx:8080/documentos/docs/24/2727DOSSIER.pdf
Cronkleton P. J. M. Pulhin and S. Saigal. (2012). Co-management in Community Forestry: How the Partial Devolution of Management Rights Creates Challenges for Forest Communities Conservation and Society 10(2): 91-102, 201. http://www.conservationandsociety.org/article.asp?issn=0972-4923;year=2012;volume=10;issue=2;spage=91;epage=102;aulast=Cronkleton
Corbera, E., and Schroeder, H. (2011). Governing and implementing REDD+. Environmental Science & Policy, 14(2): 89–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2010.11.002
Cubbage, F.W., Davis, R.R., Rodríguez Paredes, D., Mollenhauer, R., Kraus Elsin, Y., Frey, G.E., González Hernández, I.A., Albarrán Hurtado, H., Salazar Cruz, A.C. and Nacibe Chemor Salas, D. (2015). Community Forestry Enterprises in Mexico: Sustainability and Competitiveness, Journal of Sustainable Forestry 34:623-650. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/167951467998516056/Community-forestry-enterprises-in-Mexico-sustainability-and-competitiveness
Das, S. and Vincent, J.R. (2009). Mangroves protected villages and reduced death toll during Indian super cyclone. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States 106: 7357–7360. http://www.pnas.org/content/106/18/7357.short
de Brauw, A., Gilligan, D.O., Hoddinott, J., and Roy, S. (2015). The Impact of Bolsa Família on Schooling. World Development 70:303–316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.02.001
de Janvry, A., and Sadoulet, E. (2010). Agricultural Growth and Poverty Reduction. The World Bank Research Observer 25(1): 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1093/wbro/lkp015
de Jong, W., Galloway, G., Katila, P., and Pacheco, P. (2016). Incentives and Constraints of Community and Smallholder Forestry. Forests 7(9): 209. https://doi.org/10.3390/f7090209
Deininger, K., and Okidi, J. (2003). Growth and Poverty Reduction in Uganda, 1999-2000: Panel Data Evidence. Development Policy Review 21: 481–509. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1467-7679.00220/full
Delacote, P. (2009). Commons as insurance: safety nets or poverty traps? Environment and Development Economics 14(2): 305–322. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1355770X08004993
Delville, P. L. (2010). Tenure security, formalization of rights, land regulation institutions and investments. For a broader conceptual framework. Land Tenure Journal 1: 5–33. http://www.fao.org/nr/tenure/land-tenure-journal/index.php/LTJ/article/viewArticle/7/28
Desmond, H. and Race, D. (2001). Global survey and analytical framework for forestry outgrower arrangements. FAO, Rome. https://www.iatp.org/documents/global-survey-and-analytical-framework-for-forestry-out-grower-arrangements
Egelyng, H., Bosselmann, A.S., Warui, M., Maina, F., Mburu, J. and Gyau, A. (2016). Origin products from African forests: A Kenyan pathway to prosperity and green inclusive growth? Forest Policy and Economics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2016.09.001
FAO and AgriCord, (2012). Strength in numbers: effective forest producer organizations. Rome: FAO and AgriCord. www.fao.org/docrep/016/ap452e/ap452e00.pdf
FAO and AgriCord. (2016). Forest and farm producer organizations - operating systems for the SDGs. Strength in numbers. Rome: FAO and AgriCord. www.fao.org/3/a-i5765e.pdf
FAO, CIFOR, IFRI and World Bank (2016) National socioeconomic surveys in forestry: guidance and survey modules for measuring the multiple roles of forests in household welfare and livelihoods. By R.K. Bakkegaard, A. Agrawal, I. Animon, N. Hogarth, D. Miller, L. Persha, E. Rametsteiner, S. Wunder and A. Zezza. FAO Forestry Paper No. 179. Food and Agriculture Organizationof the United Nations, Center for International Forestry Research, International Forestry Resources and Institutions Research Network, and World Bank. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i6206e.pdf.
FAO. (1987). Small-scale forest-based processing enterprises. FAO Forestry Paper 79. Rome. FAO. http://www.fao.org/docrep/s8380e/s8380e00.htm
FAO. (2006). Better forestry, less poverty. FAO Forestry Paper No. 149. FAO, Rome. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/docrep/009/a0645e/a0645e00.htm
FAO. (2006). Global planted forests thematic study: results and analysis. Planted forests and trees Working Paper FP38E. Rome: FAO. www.fao.org/forestry/12139-03441d093f070ea7d7c4e3ec3f306507.pdf
FAO. (2010). Global Forest Resources Assessment. FAO Forestry Paper No. 163. Rome: FAO. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/forestry/fra/fra2010/en/
FAO. (2011). Reforming forest tenure - Issues, principles and process. FAO Forestry Paper No. 165. Rome: FAO. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/docrep/014/i2185e/i2185e00.htm
FAO. (2012). Global forest land-use change 1990–2005. FAO Forestry Paper No. 169. Rome: FAO and European Commission Joint Research Centre. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/i3110e/i3110e.pdf
FAO. (2014). State of the World’s Forests: Enhancing the Socioeconomic Benefits of Forests. Rome: FAO. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3710e.pdf
FAO. (2015). Global Forest Resources Assessment. Rome: FAO. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/3/a-i4808e.pdf
FAO. (2016). Forty years of community-based forestry - A review of its extent and effectiveness. FAO Forestry Paper No. 176. Rome: FAO. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/3/a-i5415e.pdf
Ferraro, P.J. (2008). Asymmetric Information and Contract Design for Payments for Environmental Services. Ecological Economics, 65: 810-821. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.07.029
Ferraro, P.J. (2009). Counterfactual thinking and impact evaluation in environmental policy. New Directions for Evaluation, 75–84. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ev.297/abstract
Fisher, B. (2012). Poverty, Payments, and Ecosystem Services in the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania. in Integrating Ecology and Poverty Reduction, 173-189. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-1-4614-0186-5
Fisher, M. (2004). Household welfare and forest dependence in Southern Malawi. Environment and Development Economics 9(2): 135–154. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1355770X03001219
Frey, E.G., Ha, T.T.T., Quoc, C.P., Dzung, N.V., Carle, J.B., and Davis, R. (2016). Financial and economic analysis - Forest sector development project. EAP Working Paper No. 2. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.
Gautier D., Hautdidier B., and Gazull L. (2005). Woodcutting and territorial claims in Mali. Geoforum 01/2011; 42(1): 28–39. https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.elsevier-2460a914-d481-3799-85f9-8e51f55d9a3f
Garrett, R. (forthcoming) Pathways to improved well-being in agricultural-forest regions: leveraging links between assets, land use, and livelihoods in the Brazilian Amazon. World Development
Gurung, J., Giri, K., Setyowati, A., and Lebow, E. (2011). Getting REDD+ Right for Women: An analysis of the barriers and opportunities for women’s participation in the REDD+ sector in Asia. Washington, DC: USAID. Available at: http://gender-climate.org/wp-content/uploads/docs/publications/Gender_REDD_Asia_Regional_Analysis.pdf
Hajjar, R., Oldekop, J.A., Cronkleton, P., Etue, E., Newton, P., Russel, A.J.M., and Agrawal, A. (2016). The data not collected on community forestry. Conservation Biology 30(6): 1357–1362. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12732
Hall, C.M. (Ed.). (2007). Pro-poor tourism: who benefits?: perspectives on tourism and poverty reduction (Vol. 3). Channel View Publications. http://www.channelviewpublications.com/display.asp?isb=9781845410759
Hecht, S.B., Yang, A.L., Sijapati Basnett, B., Padoch, C., and Peluso, N.L. (2015). People in motion, forests in transition: Trends in migration, urbanization, and remittances and their effects on tropical forests. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Bogor, Indonesia. Retrieved from http://www.cifor.org/library/5762/people-in-motion-forests-in-transition-trends-in-migration-urbanization-and-remittances-and-their-effects-on-tropical-forests/
Hellman, A.G. (2015). How does Bolsa Família Work? Best Practices in the Implementation of Conditional Cash Transfer Programs in Latin America and the Caribbean (IDB Technical Note). Inter-American Development Bank. Retrieved from https://publications.iadb.org/bitstream/handle/11319/7210/How_does_Bolsa_Familia_Work.pdf?sequence=5
Hogarth, N.J., and Belcher, B. (2013). The contribution of bamboo to household income and rural livelihoods in a poor and mountainous county in Guangxi, China. International Forestry Review, 15(1): 71–81. https://doi.org/10.1505/146554813805927237
Hogarth, N.J., Belcher, B., Campbell, B., and Stacey, N. (2013). The Role of Forest-Related Income in Household Economies and Rural Livelihoods in the Border-Region of Southern China. World Development, 43, 111–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2012.10.010
Hosonuma, N., Herold, M., de Sy, V., de Fries, R.S., Brockhaus, M., Verchot, L., Angelsen, A., and Romijn.E. (2012). An assessment of deforestation and forest degradation drivers in developing countries. Environmental Research Letters, 7(4): 44009. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/7/4/044009
Humphries, S., Holmes, T.P., Kainer, K., Koury, C.G.G., Cruz, E., and de Miranda Rocha, R. (2012). Are community-based forest enterprises in the tropics financially viable? Case studies from the Brazilian Amazon. Ecological Economics 77: 62–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2011.10.018
ILO. (2014). Economic Diversification of the Rural Economy (Policy Guidance Note). Retrieved from http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_emp/---emp_policy/documents/publication/wcms_437176.pdf
IMO. (2016). Migration and Albania. International Organization for Migration. Retrieved December 6, 2016 from http://www.albania.iom.int/index.php/en/albania
Irz, X., Lin, L., Thirtle, C., and Wiggins, S. (2001). Agricultural Productivity Growth and Poverty Alleviation. Development Policy Review 19(4): 449–466. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-7679.00144
Jagger, P., Luckert, M.K., Ducelle, A.E., Lund, J., and Sunderlin, W.D. (2014). Tenure and forest income: Observations from a global study on forests and poverty. World Development 64(S1): S43-S55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.03.004
Jalan, J., and Ravallion, M. (2002) Geographic Poverty Traps? A Micro Model of Consumption Growth in Rural China. Journal of Applied Econometrics 17(4): 329–46. DOI: 10.1002/jae.645. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jae.645/full
Khandker, S.R., Barnes, D.F., and Samad, H.A. (2013). Welfare Impacts of Rural Electrification: A Panel Data Analysis from Vietnam. Economic Development and Cultural Change 61(3): 659–692. https://doi.org/10.1086/669262
Kiptot, E. (2015). Gender roles, responsibilities, and spaces: implications for agroforestry research and development in Africa. International Forestry Review 17(4): 11-21. https://doi.org/10.1505/146554815816086426
Kray, A., and McKenzie, D. (2014) Do poverty traps exist? Assessing the evidence. Journal of Economic Perspectives 28:127-148. DOI: 10.1257/jep.28.3.127. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/jep.28.3.127
Krishna, A. (2010) Who Became Poor, Who Escaped Poverty, and Why? Developing and Using a Retrospective Methodology in Five Countries. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 29 (2) 351-372. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pam.20495/abstract
Lako, T. (2008). Analyses of communal and private forestry in Albania and their role in the National Forest Strategy process (PROFOR Status Quo Analyses). Retrieved from https://www.profor.info/content/analyses-communal-and-private-forestry-albania-and-their-role-national-forest-strategy
Landell-Mills, N., and Porras, I. T. (2002). Silver bullet or fool's gold? A global review of markets for forest environmental services and their impact on the poor. International Institute for Environment and Development, London, UK. http://pubs.iied.org/pdfs/9066IIED.pdf
Larson, Anne M. and G.R. Dahal (2012). Forest tenure reform: New resource rights and forest-based communities. Conservation and Society, 10 (2): 77-90. http://www.conservationandsociety.org/article.asp?issn=0972-4923;year=2012;volume=10;issue=2;spage=77;epage=90;aulast=Larson
Macqueen, D. (2013). Landscapes for public goods: Multifunctional mosaics are fairer by far. IIED Briefing. International Institute for Environment and Development, London, UK. http://pubs.iied.org/17164IIED/?a=D+Macqueen&p=3
Mai, Y.H., Mwangi, E., and Wan, M. (2011). Gender analysis in forestry research: Looking back and thinking ahead. International Forestry Review, 13(2): 245–258. https://www.cifor.org/library/3533/gender-analysis-in-forestry-research-looking-back-and-thinking-ahead-2/
Maiga, A., and Kologo, O. (2010). L’arbre karité et ses dérivés au sud-ouest du Burkina Faso: vulnérabilités et mesures d’adaptation au changement climatique. Jase, 183.
Makonda, F., and Gillah, P. (2007). Balancing Wood and Non-Wood Products in Miombo Woodlands Working Papers of the Finnish Forest Research Institute 50: 64–70. www.metla.fi/julkaisut/workingpapers/2007/mwp050-07.pdf
Mayers, J. (2000). Company-community forestry partnership: a growing phenomenon Unasylva 200 (51): 33-41. ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/X3989E/x3989e06.pdf
Mayers, J. (2006). Small and medium-sized forestry enterprises - Are they the best bet for reducing poverty and sustaining forests? International Institute for Environment and Development. http://pubs.iied.org/pdfs/G03129.pdf
McKenney, B., Chea, Y., Tola, P., and Evans, T. (2004). Focusing on Cambodia’s high value forests: Livelihoods and management. Phnom Penh: Cambodia Development Resource Institute and Wildlife Conservation Society-Cambodia Program. https://www.cdri.org.kh/publication-page-old/pub/sr/HVF3.pdf
Medina, G., Pokorny, B., and Campbell, B. (2009). Community forest management for timber extraction in the Amazon frontier. International Forestry Review 11(3): 408–420. https://doi.org/10.1505/ifor.11.3.408
Meinzen-Dick, R. (2009). Property Rights for Poverty Reduction? UN DESA Working Paper 91. Retrieved from http://www.un.org/esa/desa/papers/2009/wp91_2009.pdf
Milder, J.C., Scherr, S. J. and Bracer, C. (2010). Trends and future potential of payment for ecosystem services to alleviate rural poverty in developing countries. Ecology and Society 15(2): 4. https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol15/iss2/art4/
Millenium Ecosystem Assessment (MEA) (2015). Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Synthesis. Island Press, Washington, DC. https://www.millenniumassessment.org/documents/document.356.aspx.pdf http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol15/iss2/art4/
Ministerio de Meio Ambiente (MMA). (2016). Relatório Bolsa Verde. Retrieved November 28, 2016, from http://www.mma.gov.br/desenvolvimento-rural/bolsa-verde/famílias-beneficiárias/item/9141
Miura, S., Amacher, M., Hofer, T., San-Maguel-Avanz, J., Ernawati, and Thackway, R. (2015). Protective functions and ecosystem services of global forests in the past quarter-century. Forest Ecology and Management, Volume 352, 7 September 2015, Pages 35–46. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2015.03.039
Molnar, A. (2004). Forest certification and communities. International Forestry Review 6: 173-180. http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1505/ifor.6.2.173.38393
Munang, R., Thiaw,I., Alverson, K., Liu, J. and Han, Z. (2013)The role of ecosystem services in climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, Volume 5, Issue 1, Pages 47-52, ISSN 1877-3435. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877343513000080
Mwangi, E., Meinzen-Dick, R. and Sun, Y. (2011). Gender and sustainable forest management in East Africa and Latin America. Ecology and Society 16(1): 17. https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol16/iss1/art17/
Myers, N. (2010) The World’s Forests and their Ecosystem Services, in Daily, G. (Ed.) Nature’s services: societal dependence on natural ecosystems, Washington, DC: Island Press. https://islandpress.org/book/natures-services
Narain, U., and Orfei, A. (2012), Biodiversity, Nature-based Tourism and Jobs. Washington, DC: World Bank Group. http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTRANETENVIRONMENT/Resources/Biodiversity_Nature_Based_Tourism_and_Jobs.pdf
Neumann, R.P. and Hirsch, E. (2000). In R.P. Neumann and E. Hirsch. Commercialization of non-timber forest products: Review and analysis of research. Center for International Forestry Research, Bogor, Indonesia. www.cifor.org/publications/pdf_files/mgntfp3.pdf
Newton, P., Miller, D.C., Byenkya, M.A.A., and Agrawal, A. (2016). Who are forest-dependent people? A taxonomy to aid livelihood and land use decision-making in forested regions. Land Use Policy, 57, 388–395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2016.05.032
Pacheco, P. (2009). Smallholder Livelihoods, Wealth and Deforestation in the Eastern Amazon. Human Ecology 37(1): 27–41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-009-9220-y
Pacheco, P. (2012). Smallholders and communities in timber markets: Conditions shaping diverse forms of engagement in tropical Latin America. Conservation and Society 10(2): 114. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-4923.97484
Pacheco, P., Mejía, E., Cano, W., and de Jong, W. (2016). Smallholder Forestry in the Western Amazon: Outcomes from Forest Reforms and Emerging Policy Perspectives. Forests 7(9): 193. https://doi.org/10.3390/f7090193
Pagiola, S., Arcenas, A. and Platais, G. (2005). "Can payments for environmental services help reduce poverty? An exploration of the issues and the evidence to date from Latin America." World Development 33(2): 237-253. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305750X04001925
Pattanayak, S.K., and Sills, E.O. (2001). Do Tropical Forests Provide Natural Insurance? The Microeconomics of Non-Timber Forest Product Collection in the Brazilian Amazon. Land Economics 77(4): 595–612. https://doi.org/10.2307/3146943
Paudel N.S., I. Monterroso and P. Conkleton (2012). Secondary level organizations and democratization of forest governance: Case studies from Nepal and Guatemala. Conservation and Society, 10 (2): 124-135. http://www.conservationandsociety.org/showBackIssue.asp?issn=0972-4923;year=2012;volume=10;issue=2;month=April-June
Peach Brown, C. (2011). Gender, climate and REDD+ in the Congo Basin forests of Central Africa. International Forestry Review 13(2): 163–176. http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1505/146554811797406651
Persha, L., Agrawal, A., and Chhatre, A. (2011). Social and Ecological Synergy: Local Rulemaking, Forest Livelihoods, and Biodiversity Conservation. Science 331: 1606–1608. https://doi.org/DOI:10.1126/science.1199343
Putzel, L., Dermawan, A., Moeliono, M., and Trung, L.Q. (2012). Improving opportunities for smallholder timber planters in Vietnam to benefit from domestic wood processing. International Forestry Review 14(2): 227–237. https://doi.org/10.1505/146554812800923435
Rametsteiner, E. and Simula, M. (2003). Forest certification – an instrument to promote sustainable forest management? Journal of Environmental Management 67: 87-98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0301-4797(02)00191-3
Rasul, G., Madhav, K, and Sah,R. (2008). The role of non-timber forest products in poverty reduction in India: prospects and problems. Development in Practice. 18 (6): 779-788. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09614520802386876
Reed, J., Van Vianen, J., Deakin, E. L., Barlow, J. and Sunderland, T. (2016). Integrated landscape approaches to managing social and environmental issues in the tropics: learning from the past to guide the future. Glob Change Biol, 22: 2540–2554. doi:10.1111/gcb.13284. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.13284/abstract
Renaud, F.G, Sudmeier-Rieux, K. and Estrella, M. (2013). The role of ecosystems in disaster risk reduction. United Nations University Press. www.besnet.world/sites/default/files/mediafile/(29)%20.pdf
Ricketts, T.H., Daily, G.C., Ehrlich, P.R., and Michener, C.D. (2004). Economic value of tropical forest to coffee production Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101 (34): 12579-12582. http://www.pnas.org/content/101/34/12579.full
Rights and Resources Initiative (RRI). (2014). What future for reform? Progress and slowdown in forest tenure reform since 2002. Washington DC. Retrieved from http://rightsandresources.org/wpcontent/uploads/RRI4011D_FlagshipMAR2014r13B.pdf
Robalino, J., Sandoval, C., Villalobos, L., and Alpizar, F. (2014). Local effects of payments for environmental services on poverty (No. dp-14-12-efd). www.rff.org/files/sharepoint/WorkImages/Download/EfD-DP-14-12.pdf
Robinson, B.E., Holland, M.B., and Naughton-Treves, L. (2014). Does secure land tenure save forests? A meta-analysis of the relationship between land tenure and tropical deforestation. Global Environmental Change 29: 281–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2013.05.012
Rocheleau, D., and Edmunds, D. (1997). Women, men and trees: Gender, power and poverty in forest and agrarian landscapes. World Development 25(8): 1351–1371. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-750X(97)00036-3
Rohadi, D., Kallio, M., Krisnawati, H., and Manalu, P. (2010). Economic incentives and household perceptions on smallholder timber plantations: Lessons from case studies in Indonesia (Montpellier conference paper 24-26 March 2010). CIFOR. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228469712_Economic_incentives_and_household_perceptions_on_smallholder_timber_plantations_Lessons_from_case_studies_in_Indonesia?ev=prf_high
Romero, C., Putz, F. and Guariguata, M. (2013). An overview of current knowledge about the impacts of forest management certification: a proposed framework for its evaluation. (No. 91). CIFOR Occasional Paper. Bogor. https://www.cifor.org/library/4188/an-overview-of-current-knowledge-about-the-impacts-of-forest-management-certification-a-proposed-framework-for-its-evaluation/
Rosenthal-Kay, Thompson, and Levy (forthcoming). Statistical Evidence That Forests Support Agricultural Livelihoods in Brazil by Limiting Dry Spells in the Rainy Season World Development
Ros-Tonen M.A.F and Kusters K (2011). Pro-poor Governance of Non-Timber Forest Products: the Need for Secure Tenure, the Rule of Law, Market Access and Partnerships. In, Shackleton S., C. Shackleton and P. Shanley (eds): Non-Timber Forest Products in the Global Context. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelbert. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-642-17983-9_9
Sandewall, M., Kassa, H., Wu, S., Khoa, P. v., He, Y., and Ohlsson, B. (2015). Policies to Promote Household Based Plantation Forestry and Their Impacts on Livelihoods and the Environment: Cases from Ethiopia, China, Vietnam and Sweden. International Forestry Review 17(1): 98–111. https://doi.org/10.1505/146554815814725059
Sánchez Badini, O., Hajjar, R. and Kozak, R. (forthcoming) Fostering small and medium forest enterprises as a pathway to prosperity. World Development
Sayer, J., Sunderland, T., Ghazoul, J., Pfund, J., Sheil, D., Meijaard, E., Venter, M. et al. (2013). Ten Principles for a Landscape Approach to Reconciling Agriculture, Conservation, and Other Competing Land Uses. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 110 (21): 8349-8356. http://www.pnas.org/content/110/21/8349
Scherr, S., White, A., and Kaimowitz D. (2004). A New Agenda for Forest Conservation and Poverty Reduction: Making Markets Work for Low-Income Producers. Forest Trends and CIFOR. Retrieved from http://www.cifor.org/publications/pdf_files/Books/A%20New%20Agenda.pdf
Schneider, K., and Gugerty, M.K. (2011). Agricultural Productivity and poverty reduction: Linkages and pathways. The Evans School Review 1(1). Retrieved from https://depts.washington.edu/esreview/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/ESR-2011-Research-Agricultural-Productivity-and-Poverty-Reduction.pdf
Schreckenberg, K. (2004). The contribution of shea butter (Vitellaria paradoxa C.F. Gaertner) to local livelihoods in Benin in T.C.H Sunderland and O. Ndoye (Eds.) Forest products, livelihoods and conservation: case studies of non-timber forest product systems, Volume 2 –Africa. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia. https://www.cifor.org/publications/ntfpsite/pdf/NTFP-Africa-R.PDF
Schwarzer, H., van Panhuys, C., and Diekmann, K. (2016). Protecting people and the environment: Lessons learnt from Brazil’s Bolsa Verde, China, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Mexico, South Africa and 56 other experiences. Social Protection Department Working Paper No. 54. ILO. http://www.ilo.org/global/topics/green-jobs/publications/WCMS_516936/lang--en/index.htm
Shackleton, S. and Gumbo, D. (2010). Contribution of non-wood forest products to livelihoods and poverty alleviation in E. Chidumayo and D. Gumbo (Eds.) The dry forests and woodlands of Africa: Managing for products and services. Earthscan, London. 2010. https://www.cifor.org/library/3152/contribution-of-non-wood-forest-products-to-livelihoods-and-poverty-alleviation/
Shames S., Wollenberg, E., Buck, L.E., Kristjanson, P., Masiga, M. and Biryahaho, B. (2012). Institutional innovations in African smallholder carbon projects. CCAFS Report No. 8. Copenhagen, Denmark: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS). Retrieved from https://cgspace.cgiar.org/bitstream/handle/10568/21222/CCAFS8WEB.pdf
Shapiro-Garza, E. (2013). Contesting the market-based nature of Mexico’s national payments for ecosystem services programs: Four sites of articulation and hybridization. Geoforum 46: 5–15. http://fds.duke.edu/db/attachment/2354
Shepherd, G. (forthcoming) Pathways out of poverty towards prosperity: The ways in which households make forests a part of their strategy for becoming less poor World Development
Shyamsundar, P., and Ghate, R. (2014). Rights, Rewards, and Resources: Lessons from Community Forestry in South Asia. Review of Environmental Economics and Policy 8(1): 80–102. https://doi.org/10.1093/reep/ret022
Soares, S. (2012). Bolsa Família: A Summary of Its Impacts (International Policy No. 137). Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sergei_Soares/publication/241760475_Bolsa_Familia_A_Summary_of_Its_Impacts/links/559fdc3208aedb0e66f431fd.pdf?inViewer=0&pdfJsDownload=0&origin=publication_detail
Song, X., Peng, C., Zhou, G., Jiang, H., and Wang, W. (2014). Chinese Grain for Green Program led to highly increased soil organic carbon levels: A meta-analysis. Scientific reports 4: 4460. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3967516/
Stickler, M., Huntington, H., Haflett, A., Petrova, S., and Bouvier, I. (2016.). Does Secure Community Forest Tenure Affect Forest Condition? New Pre-Treatment Evidence From a Quasi-Experimental Evaluation of a REDD+ Project in Zambia. Retrieved from https://www.land-links.org/research-publication/does-secure-community-forest-tenure-affect-forest-condition-new-pre-treatment-evidence-from-a-quasi-experimental-evaluation-of-a-redd-project-in-zambia/
Suli, D., Brahimi, F., Myftari, S., Suli, H., and Suli, B. (2013). The Management of the Forestry Potential, a Chance for Poverty Reduction in Albania. European Journal of Business and Management 5(19): 180–185. http://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/EJBM/article/view/7288
Sunderland, T., Achdiawan, R., Angelsen, A., Babigumira, R., Ickowitz, A., Paumgarten, F., Reyes-García, V., and Shively, G. (2014). Challenging perceptions about men, women, and forest product use: a global comparative study. World Development 64(S1): S56–S66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.03.003
Sunderland, T.C.H and Ndoye, O. (2004). Forest products, livelihoods and conservation: case studies of non-timber forest product systems, Volume 2 –Africa. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia. www.cifor.org/publications/pdf_files/books/ntfpafrica/toc-chapter6.pdf
Sunderlin, W.D., Angelsen, A., Belcher, B., Burgers, P., Nasi, R., Santoso, L., and Wunder, S. (2005). Livelihoods, forests, and conservation in developing countries: An Overview. World Development 33(9). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2004.10.004
Tepperman, J., and Tepperman, J. (2015). Brazil’s Antipoverty Breakthrough. Foreign Affairs, (January/February 2016). Retrieved from https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/brazil/2015-12-14/brazils-antipoverty-breakthrough
The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). (2004). Small or low intensity managed forests [WWW Document]. URL: https://ic.fsc.org/slimf-certification.607.html
Tincani, L.S. (2013). Resilient livelihoods: adaptation, food security and wild foods in rural Burkina Faso. PhD Thesis. SOAS (School of Oriental and African Studies), University of London; 329 pp. http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/13609/1/Tincani_3353.pdf
Uchida, E., Xu, J., Xu, Z., and Rozelle, S. (2007). Are the poor benefiting from China's land conservation program? Environment and Development Economics 12(4): 593-620. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1355770X07003713
USAID. (2016). USAID Country Profile, Property Rights and Resource Governance, Albania. USAUD Land and Tenure Resource Management Office. Retrieved December 5, 2016, from https://www.land-links.org/country-profile/albania/
van de Walle, D., Ravallion, M., Mendiratta, V., and Koolwal, G. (2015). Long-Term Gains from Electrification in Rural India. The World Bank Economic Review https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/lhv057
Vedeld, P., Angelsen, A., Bojö, J., Sjaastad, E., and Kobugabe Berg, G. (2007). Forest environmental incomes and the rural poor. Forest Policy and Economics 9(7): 869–879. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2006.05.008
Viana, J.P. (2015). Leveraging public programmes with socio-economic and development objectives to support conservation and restoration of ecosystems: the price-support policy for socio-biodiversity derived products and the green grant programme of Brazil. (Commissioned by the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity United Nations Environment Programme). IPEA. https://www.cbd.int/ecorestoration/doc/casestudy-brazil-en.pdf
Wiersum, K.F., Humphries, S., and van Bommel, S. (2011). Certification of community forestry enterprises: experiences with incorporating community forestry in a global system for forest governance. Small-scale Forestry 12(1):15-31. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254835094_Certification_of_community_forestry_enterprises_experiences_with_incorporating_community_forestry_in_a_global_system_for_forest_governance_Online_First
WIPO. (2014). Bees, geographical indications, and development. Oku white honey. Cameroon Case study by World Intellectual Property Organization, Geneva. http://www.wipo.int/ipadvantage/en/details.jsp?id=5554
WOCAN. (2016). Scoping study of good practices for strengthening women’s inclusion in forest and other natural resource management sectors. WOCAN/UNDP/UN-REDD/LEAF (USAID). http://www.wocan.org/resources/scoping-study-womens-inclusion-REDD
World Bank. (2004). Sustaining forests: a development strategy. Agriculture and rural development. Washington, DC: World Bank Group. Retrieved from http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/424531468781760578/pdf/297040v-1.pdf
World Bank. (2007). World Development Report 2008: Agriculture for Development. Washington, DC: World Bank Group. Retrieved from https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/5990
World Bank. (2009). Welfare Impacts of Rural Electrification: Evidence from Vietnam. Retrieved from http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/abs/10.1596/1813-9450-5057
World Bank. (2011). Wood-Based Biomass Energy Development for Sub-Saharan Africa: Issues and Approaches. Washington, DC: World Bank Group. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26149
World Bank. (2013). Albania - Natural Resources Development Project (No. ICRR13907). Washington, DC: World Bank Group. Retrieved from http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/687671474586001547/Albania-Natural-Resources-Development-Project
World Bank. (2015a). Vietnam - Forest Sector Development Project (No. ICR2835). Washington, DC: World Bank Group. Retrieved from http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/348191467996692354/Vietnam-Forest-Sector-Development-Project
World Bank. (2015b). World Bank Systematic Country Diagnostic (Albania). Washington, DC: World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/369731467992488252/Next-generation-Albania-A-system-country-diagnostic
World Bank. (2015c). A Measured Approach to Ending Poverty and Boosting Shared Prosperity: Concepts, Data, and the Twin Goals. Policy Research Report. Washington, DC: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-0361-1
World Bank. (2016a). Forest action plan FY16-20 (No. 106467). Washington, DC: World Bank Group. Retrieved from http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/240231467291388831/Forest-action-plan-FY16-20
World Bank. (2016b). Turkey: Forest Policy Note. Washington, DC: World Bank Group. (Draft).
World Bank. (2016c). Gender-Dimensions of Collective Forest Tenure Reform in China. World Bank Group Report No: ACS18496. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.
World Bank. (2016d). Mexico Forests and Climate Change Project (P123760). Implementation Status and Results Report No: 9. Washington, DC: World Bank Group. http://projects.worldbank.org/P123760/mexico-forests-climate-change-project?lang=en&tab=documents&subTab=projectDocuments
World Bank. (2016e). World Bank Annual Report 2016. Washington, DC: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-0852-4
Wunder, S. (2001). Poverty Alleviation and Tropical Forests—What Scope for Synergies? World Development 29(11): 1817–1833. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-750X(01)00070-5
Wunder, S. (2008). Payments for Environmental Services and the Poor: Concepts and Preliminary Evidence. Environment and Development Economics 13: 279-297. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/environment-and-development-economics/article/payments-for-environmental-services-and-the-poor-concepts-and-preliminary-evidence/AD1D85FDD6550E6CE8EB4821F82B0B3F
Wunder, S., Angelsen, A., and Belcher, B. (2014). Forests, Livelihoods, and Conservation: Broadening the Empirical Base. World Development 64(S1): S1–S11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.03.007
Wunder, S., Engel, S. and Pagiola, S. (2008). Taking stock: A comparative analysis of payments for environmental services programs in developed and developing countries. Ecological Economics 65(4): 834-852. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2008.03.010
Zulu, L. C., and Richardson, R. B. (2013). Charcoal, livelihoods, and poverty reduction: Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa. Energy for Sustainable Development 17(2): 127–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2012.07.007